Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2b

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Is a:
  • Neoplastic Process
Definition:
Similar to men2a, it is also caused by mutations of the men2 gene, also known as the ret proto-oncogene. Its clinical symptoms include medullary carcinoma (carcinoma, medullary) of thyroid gland and pheochromocytoma of adrenal medulla (50%). Unlike men2a, men2b does not involve parathyroid neoplasms. It can be distinguished from men2a by its neural abnormalities such as mucosal neuromas on eyelids; lip; and tongue, and ganglioneuromatosis of gastrointestinal tract leading to megacolon. It is an autosomal dominant inherited disease.
Synonyms:
  • MEA 2b
  • MEA IIb
  • MEN 2b
  • MEN 3
  • MEN IIb
  • MEN III
  • MEN2b
  • Mucosal Neuroma Syndrome
  • Multiple Endocrine Neoplasms Type 2b
  • Neoplasia, Multiple Endocrine Type 2b
  • Neoplasms, Multiple Endocrine Type 2b
  • Neuroma Syndrome, Mucosal
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Narrower Topics:
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